Chinese President Xi Jinping’s meeting with former Taiwanese President Ma Ying-jeou in Beijing on April 10 signifies China’s ongoing efforts to promote unification between mainland China and Taiwan. Despite Taiwan’s democratic leanings and public opposition to political integration with China, Ma’s visit highlights Beijing’s persistent invitations to Taiwanese politicians, aiming to foster closer ties and eventual reunification. Xi emphasized the shared Chinese identity of both sides of the Taiwan Strait, underscoring Beijing’s stance on Taiwan’s status as an integral part of China.
Ma, while acknowledging the complexity of cross-Strait relations, advocated for peaceful resolution and expressed hope for wisdom in handling disputes to prevent conflict. The meeting comes amidst growing tensions between Taiwan and China, with Taiwan strengthening military alliances and maintaining economic relations while affirming its self-governing status. Despite past efforts at reconciliation, the meeting’s impact on Taiwan’s political landscape remains uncertain, particularly with the incoming pro-independence administration.