Despite its introduction over a decade ago, the None of the Above (NOTA) option on Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) has been labeled a “toothless tiger” by experts, with minimal implications on election outcomes. Major General (Retd.) Anil Verma, Head of ADR, emphasized that NOTA has failed to deter political parties from fielding tainted candidates, as its usage remains low, typically between 0.5% to 1.5% in various elections. While NOTA was intended to pressure parties into nominating cleaner candidates, it has largely served as a platform for voters to express dissent without influencing results significantly.
Additionally, Axis India chairman Pradeep Gupta proposed strengthening NOTA by barring defeated candidates from recontesting, potentially increasing its impact on electoral dynamics. Despite some calls for scrapping NOTA, its enduring presence underscores the ongoing debate over its effectiveness in India’s democratic process.