Connectivity Struggles in Rural Zimbabwe: Challenges and Innovations

In rural Zimbabwe, particularly in areas like Silozwe near Bulawayo, accessing mobile networks remains a formidable challenge despite the country’s high mobile penetration rate exceeding 97%. Residents, like 60-year-old Sakhile Sibindi, often trek long distances to hilltops where sporadic network coverage allows them to make essential calls or check social media. Privacy concerns abound, with villagers resorting to makeshift network stations using old barrels or even attaching phones to sticks or trees to improve connectivity.

For many, these innovations are necessary as gaps in network coverage severely impact daily life, from healthcare emergencies to economic activities. Despite government promises of investment in ICT infrastructure and digital transformation initiatives, progress has been slow, leaving rural communities feeling marginalized and underserved compared to their urban counterparts. The challenge persists as Zimbabwe strives to bridge the digital divide and ensure equitable access to telecommunications services nationwide.