Chaiti Chhath in Bihar: A Celebration of Devotion and Grand Preparations

Chaiti Chhath, a major festival in Bihar, starts with great devotion and grand preparations. People across the state eagerly begin their celebrations, marking this special occasion with enthusiasm. This festival, dedicated to the Sun God, is celebrated mainly by the people of Bihar, especially during the Chaitra month of the Hindu calendar.

The preparations for Chaiti Chhath begin well in advance. Families clean their homes and make special arrangements to set up prayer areas. They decorate the surroundings with colorful lights and flowers to create a festive atmosphere. The markets also become busy as people rush to buy the necessary items for the rituals, such as the traditional offerings, fruits, and other essentials required for worship.

On the day of the festival, people take a holy bath in rivers or ponds before sunrise. They believe this act purifies their body and soul. After the bath, devotees gather at the riverbanks to offer prayers to the Sun God. Women play a significant role during Chhath, as they fast for long hours without even drinking water. They offer “arghya” (a special offering of water and other items) to the setting Sun in the evening and again to the rising Sun the next morning.

The rituals are observed with complete devotion. The Sun is worshipped because it is considered a source of life and energy. The prayers are believed to bring prosperity, good health, and happiness to the family. As the day progresses, families gather to enjoy the festivities, share meals, and celebrate with their loved ones. People sing devotional songs and chant prayers, creating an uplifting and spiritual atmosphere.

Throughout the festival, the importance of community and family bonding is emphasized. Everyone comes together to celebrate and strengthen their bonds. The event not only brings devotion but also joy and unity among the people. Chaiti Chhath is a beautiful celebration of faith, tradition, and community spirit, which brings people closer together in a spirit of shared joy and reverence.